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Psychology approaches
Behaviourist approach
Classical conditioning
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Created by
Martyna Kokoszewska
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Cards (10)
(classical)
before
conditioning

An
unconditioned
stimulus produces and
unconditioned
response
e.g food -> makes dog salvate
(Classical) during conditioning
Pairing
of
unconditioned
stimulus with another
neutral
stimulus
e.g food paired with bell
(Classical) after conditioning
Conditioned
stimulus produces the
conditioned
response
e.g bell -> makes dog salvate
Learning occurs through pairing of a neutral stimulus and a unconditioned stimulus that produces an
automatic
response
After several pairings, the neutral stimulus becomes
associated
with the automatic response and its able to elicit the
response
on its
own
Ivan pavlov - taught dogs to
salvate
at the sound of a
bell
by associating it with
food
Response is
involuntary
Responses are not
reinforced
Explains
acquisition
of
response
Learning through
association