Peer review

• What is peer review?

  Peer review is when experts in the same field evaluate research for validity, significance, and originality
• What are the aims of peer review?

  To suggest amendments, allocate funding, and validate research quality
• Why is peer review important?

  It helps prevent fraudulent research and ensures published work is credible
• What are the strengths and limitations of peer review?

  Strengths:

  • Prevents fraudulent research
  • Ensures credibility of published work
  • Identifies and addresses mistakes

  
  

  Limitations:

  • Anonymity can lead to overly critical reviews
  • May favor sensational studies over less notable ones
• What is publication bias in peer review?

  Publication bias occurs when peer reviewers disregard studies with notable, but boring findings, favouring more sensational research
• How can publication bias impact the advancement of psychology?

  It can slow advancement by limiting exposure to innovative studies that challenge current paradigms
• What should a psychologist expect when submitting a report for peer review?

  They should expect the report to be evaluated for quality and validity by independent experts