Airways become irritated and inflamed by a virus = swelling and narrowing = hard to breathe
Is wheeze USUALLY an inspiritory or an expiritory sound?
Expiritory
What age group is viral induced wheeze seen in?
Any
What are some signs and symptoms of viral induced wheeze?
Coryzal symptoms
Cough, sore throat
Fever
Lethargy
Poor feeding
Wheezing
Tachypnoea
Increased work of breathing
complaints of difficulty breathing or chest tightness
How is viral induced wheeze managed?
Salbutamol +/- ipratropium (depending on severity) + Stat prednisolone if features of atopy or interval symptoms when well = re-assess and repeat nebs/puffs until work of breathing settles and chest sounds clear
When to discharge regarding viral induced wheeze?
If salbutamol doses can be stretched to 4 hours between use and remains well
What are they discharged with regarding viral induced wheeze?