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2023 Legal Studies
AOS 3 Civil Liability
Lesson 01
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Cards (11)
Civil Law
Regulates
disputes
between
individuals
,
groups
and organisations
Enables
people to
enforce
their
rights
where harm has occured.
Purposes of Civil Law
Achieve
Social Cohesion
Protect rights
of
individuals
Provide
an
avenue
for
people
to
seek compensation
Civil Law achieves its purpose
Establishes
the
law
Decides
the
law
Enforces
the
law
Types of Civil Law
Defamation
Negligence
Contract
Nuisance
Wills
Achieve Social Cohesion
Provide guidelines
for
acceptable behaviour
so that
people
can
live
in
harmony.
Protect rights of individuals
To be
protected
from
false statements
that might damage your
reputation
Right to a
promise
made under a
contract
Right
not
to be
harmed
Provide an avenue for people to seek compensation
Ability
for a person whose
rights
have been
infringed
to
return
(as much as possible) to the
position
they were in
before
the harm.
Remedies:
damages
and
injuction
(s)
Defamation
Ensure a person's
reputation
is not harmed because of
false statements
that are
made
about that
person.
Nuisance
People have the right to
enjoy
and
use
their
land
/
public land
free from
interference
or
annoyance
Contract
Stick
to
promises
under a
contract
Negligence
Ensure reasonable duty
of
care
to
prevent foreseeable risk
to
others.