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Paper 2
Topic 6 - Waves
Waves🌊
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Wendy A
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Oscillations in a
transverse
wave are
perpendicular
to the direction of
energy
transfer.
Mechanical waves require A medium (Solid,Liquid or Gas) in order to travel.
Frequency
is the number of wave
cycles.
Every second
Period(s) =
1
/
frequency
(Hz)
A)
Peak
B)
Wavelength
C)
Trough
D)
Amplitude
E)
Rest Position
5
A)
Rarefraction
B)
Compression
2
Waves are caused by
vibrations
or
oscillations
.
Examples
of
Logitudinal
Waves:
Sound waves.
Waves
transfer energy.
Wave Speed
(m/s) =
Frequency
(
Hz
)
x
Wavelength
(
metres
)
Period
= The amount of time it takes for a
wave
to
finish.
In
waves
,
energy
is being
transferred
not
matter.
Examples
of
Transverse
waves:
Water wave
,
electromagnetic waves