Cards (3)

  • WHAT DID TAJIRI ET AL STUDY?
    evidence that brain can recover (in animal studies)
    • two groups of rats given brain damage in same region
    • one group injected with stem cells near injury
    • group injected showed neural recovery, other did not
    • stem cell treatment makes functional recovery more likely
  • EVALUATION OF TAJIRI'S STUDY?
    • must be cautious extrapolating
    • difficult to generalise due to more complex brain functions in humans (e.g. language)
    • how can we be sure functional recovery occurs in the same way?
    • ethical issues
  • COUNTERARGUMENT FOR ETHICAL ISSUES?
    • would not be able to carry out study on humans ethically
    • need to measure before and after damage
    • benefits of learning outweigh risk of harm