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Topic one - number
Fractions
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Cards (10)
How do you simplify a fraction?
Divide
the
top
and the
bottom
by the
same
number
What are mixed numbers?
Fractions with an
integer
3 ⅓
What are improper fractions?
Fractions where the
top
number is
larger
than the bottom number
How do you convert a mixed number to an improper fraction?
● times the integer by the bottom number to make another fraction
● keep the original fraction aswell with out the integer
● add the
top
numbers together
How to convert an improper fraction to a mixed number?
●
divide
the
top
number by the
bottom
number
● the
bottom
number stays the same
● the
answer
becomes the
integer
● the
remainder
becomes the
top
number
How do you multiply two fractions together?
● simply
times
the
top
numbers together and the
bottom
numbers together
● if you can
cancel
down some numbers to make it easier by
dividing
top
and
bottom
by any
common
factors
How do you divide two fractions?
● KFC
●
keep
the first fraction
●
flip
the second fraction
●
change
the divide to a times
● if it's a
mixed
number times the integer by the bottom and add the top
How to order fractions?
● if you need to put fractions in ascending order find the
LCM
of the
bottom
numbers
● when you find the LCM
times
the top and bottom by the same
number
until the
bottom
number is the
LCM
How do you add or subtract fractions?
● both fraction use the
smile
and
kiss
method
● times the
bottom
numbers together
● then
times
one bottom number with the
opposit
top number
● when you get
2
answers with the same bottom number
subtract
the
top
numbers
( if there is a mixed number don't forget to times the integer by the bottom and add the top)
How do you find a fraction of something?
●
multiply
the 'something' by the
top
number and
divide
by the
bottom
number
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