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ISSUES AND DEBATES
IDIOGRAPHIC VS NOMOTHETIC
NOMOTHETIC
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Created by
Jasmine Singh
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Cards (6)
WHAT IS THE NOMOTHETIC APPROACH?
focuses on
identifying general laws
allowing
researchers
to make
predictions
WHAT DOES THE NOMOTHETIC APPROACH USE?
quantitative measures
and
statistical tests
->
experiments
,
controlled observations
,
correlations
APPROACHES THAT FEATURE THE NOMOTHETIC APPROACH?
cognitive
,
biological
,
psychodynamic
(
theory
),
SLT
EXAMPLES OF RESEARCH FEATURING THE NOMOTHETIC APPROACH?
Bobo dolls
,
Baddeley
STRENGTHS OF THE NOMOTHETIC APPROACH?
can
generalise
to
wider population
methods are
objective
,
measurable
and can be
verified
replication
,
prediction
and
control
of
behaviour
is
easy
can provide
hypotheses
for
future scientific study
WEAKNESSES OF NOMOTHETIC APPROACH?
cannot find out
rich
,
in-depth information
about
single cases
understanding is
superficial
due to
quantitative measures
(e.g. group may all get same scores on personality test using different answers)