Vocabulary list

    Cards (18)

    • An atom is the smallest unit of matter.
    • The boiling point is the temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas.
    • Chromatography is a method for seperating dissolved substances.
    • A compound is a substance made up of two or more different elements, chemically joined.
    • When something is corrosive, it's a highly reactive substance that causes damage/burns to the skin, eyes.
    • Density is how heavy an object is for its volume.
    • Distillation is a technique that uses evaporation and condensation to obtain a dissolved substance from a solution.
    • Filtration is a practical technique for seperating a solid from a liquid.
    • If something is insoluble then it can't be dissolved (in water).
    • If something is malleable then it's easily shaped and not brittle
    • A mixture contains different substances that are not chemically joined to each other.
    • The nucleus is the central and largest part of an object.
    • The periodic table organises all discovered elements according to their proton number.
    • A property is a characteristic of a substance.
    • If a substance is pure then it consists of only one element or one compound.
    • If something is soluble then it can be dissolved (in water).
    • A solution is a mixture of water plus dissolved substances.
    • A toxic substance is a substance that is harmful to living organisms; poisonous.