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psychology
Approaches
Biological approach
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Aleesha
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Cards (11)
How does it explain behaviour?
perspective
which emphasises importance of
genetic inheritance
influences our behaviour.
Assumption of biological approach:
Biology
comes first
must look at
biological structures
and
process
to understand behaviour.
mind lives in the
brain
humans have
biologically evolved
and share some
features
as animals.
Twin studies
:
used to investigate likelihood of certain characteristics having a
genetic basis- concordance rate.
Concordance rate: extent to which both
twins
share
same
characteristics.
Genotype
is a set of genes a person passes aka.
genetic makeup
Phenotype
is characteristics of an individual influenced by their
genetics
and enviroment.
Monozygotic
is twins
Dizygotic
is fraternal twins
who introduced the concept of evolution?
Darwin
- he says we
adapt
to our enviroment through biological evolution
What is variation caused by?
Mutation
and genetic reassembling in
sexual reproduction
strengths
:
Investigated
using scientific methods
Real world application
Limitations
:
Cannot differentiate nature Vs nurture
Deterministic
view