Reformation Parliament

Cards (23)

  • What was the name of the Parliament called by Henry in 1529?
    The Reformation Parliament
  • What was the time period during which the Reformation Parliament met?
    From 1529 to 1536
  • Who influenced Henry increasingly by 1531?
    Thomas Cromwell
  • What did the Submission of the Clergy in 1532 entail?
    Clergy agreed to recognize Henry as 'Supreme head of the Church as far as the law of Christ allows'
  • What restriction was placed on Convocation after 1532?

    It could not meet or pass laws without the King’s permission
  • Who did Henry appoint as Archbishop after Warham's death in 1532?
    Thomas Cranmer
  • What was the key development that led to the King’s Supremacy?
    Anne Boleyn’s pregnancy
  • When did Henry know that Anne Boleyn was pregnant?

    By January 1533
  • What action did Cranmer take regarding Henry's marriage to Anne Boleyn?

    Cranmer married Henry to Anne to ensure the child's legitimacy
  • What did Cranmer announce a few weeks after Henry's marriage to Anne?

    That Catherine and Henry had never been properly married
  • What position did Thomas Cromwell hold in 1531?
    Member of the King’s Council
  • What title was confirmed for Cromwell in April 1534?
    Principal Secretary and chief minister
  • What was Cromwell's goal regarding royal authority?
    To ensure that royal authority was maintained effectively in all areas of the country
  • What significant change occurred in 1536 regarding liberties and franchises?
    All existing liberties and franchises were abolished, giving the Crown the right to appoint JPs
  • How was Wales incorporated into the English administrative system in 1536?
    Common Law replaced local custom and Wales was 'shired'
  • What was the purpose of the Court of Augmentations established by Cromwell?
    To look after the former monastic estates
  • What was the significance of the Treason Act of 1534?

    It widened the definition of treason to include words as well as actions
  • What was the purpose of the Valor Eccesiasticus conducted by Cromwell in 1535?
    To enable the government to tax church property more effectively
  • What were the key legislative acts passed during the Reformation Parliament?
    • 1533: The Act in Restraint of Appeals
    • 1534: The Act of Succession
    • 1534: The Act of Supremacy
    • 1534: The Treason Act
  • What were the components necessary for legislation as established by the Reformation Parliament?
    • King
    • Lords
    • Commons
  • What was the impact of the Reformation Parliament on the power of the Crown?
    • Increased the power of the Crown
    • Gave the King control of new areas of policy
    • Opened up extra sources of revenue
  • What was the significance of the Act of Supremacy?

    • Declared Henry as the Supreme Head of the Church in England
    • Asserted that Kings of England had always been head of the Church
  • What were the consequences of the Treason Act of 1534?

    • Expanded the definition of treason
    • Made it treasonous to deny the King as head of the Church
    • Allowed for the disposal of opposition