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Paper 2
Forces
Scaler and Vector Quantities
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Vector Diagrams
Physics > Paper 2 > Forces > Scaler and Vector Quantities
10 cards
Cards (22)
What are
scalar quantities
?
Scalar quantities have magnitude only and no
direction
.
Can you give examples of
scalar quantities
?
Examples include
mass
,
temperature
,
speed
,
energy
,
distance
, and
time
.
Why is
distance
considered a
scalar quantity
?
Because it has magnitude but no
direction
.
If you travel a
distance
of 800 meters, what does that tell you about your journey?
It tells you how far you have traveled but not the direction.
What is the difference between
distance
and
displacement
?
Distance is a
scalar quantity
, while displacement is a
vector quantity
that includes direction.
What is an example of a
vector quantity
?
Displacement
is an example of a vector quantity.
How is
displacement
defined?
Displacement is the
distance
traveled in a specific direction.
If you travel 800 meters but your displacement is 500 meters due west, what does this indicate?
This indicates that you traveled a longer distance than the straight-line distance to your endpoint.
How can
vectors
be represented visually?
Vectors can be represented by arrows, where the length indicates
magnitude
and the
direction
indicates direction.
What are some examples of
vector quantities
?
Examples include
displacement
,
weight
,
force
,
velocity
,
acceleration
, and
momentum
.
What are the key characteristics of scalar and
vector quantities
?
Scalar quantities
:
Have
magnitude
only
Examples: mass, temperature, speed, energy, distance, time
Vector quantities:
Have both magnitude and
direction
Examples: displacement, weight, force, velocity, acceleration, momentum
How do you represent a
vector quantity
on a map?
Use an arrow:
Length represents
magnitude
Direction indicates the
direction
of the vector
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