Republic Act 9163: National Service Training Program (NSTP) Act of 2001, signed by President Macapagal-Arroyo in 2001.
NSTP: A program designed to enhance civic consciousness and defense preparedness by developing a sense of service and patriotism
ROTC: Provides military training to students to prepare them for national defense
LiteracyTrainingService (LTS): Trains students to teach literacy and numeracy skills to children, out-of-school youth, and others in need.
CivicWelfareTrainingService (CWTS): Focuses on activities that benefit the community and enhance quality of life (health, education, environment, etc.).
ROTC graduates become part of the CitizenArmedForce (RA 7077).
Non-ROTC graduates join the NationalReserveServiceCorps (NSRC), to be mobilized during emergencies.