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P2
magnetism
magnetic fields
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Cards (13)
What is a
magnetic field
?
A magnetic field is a region around a magnet where a force acts on another magnet or on a magnetic material.
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What happens when a
magnetic material
is placed in a
magnetic field
?
The magnetic material experiences a force of attraction towards the magnet.
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What are the four types of
magnetic materials
?
Iron
,
steel
,
cobalt
, and
nickel
.
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What is the difference between a
permanent magnet
and an
induced magnet
?
A permanent magnet always has a
magnetic field
, while an induced magnet becomes a magnet only when placed in a magnetic field.
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How does the strength of a
magnetic field
change with distance from the magnet?
The strength of the magnetic field decreases as the distance from the magnet increases.
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Where is the
magnetic field
strongest in a magnet?
The magnetic field is strongest at the
poles
of the magnet.
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How can the direction of a
magnetic field
be found?
The direction of a magnetic field can be found using a
magnetic compass
.
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What is the process to plot the
magnetic field
pattern of a magnet using a compass?
Place the compass near the magnet, mark the
North Pole
, move the compass, and repeat until the field lines are plotted.
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What does it indicate when the
lines
of a
magnetic field
are closer together?
It indicates that the magnetic field is
strongest
in that area.
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What does a
magnetic compass
contain?
A magnetic compass contains a small
bar magnet
.
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What does the
needle
of a
compass
point to when held away from any magnets?
The needle always points in the
north-south
direction.
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What is the reason for the
Earth's magnetic field
?
The Earth's magnetic field is due to the
Earth's core
.
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Where can you find plenty of questions on
magnetic fields
related to this topic?
You can find them in the
vision workbook
linked in the video.
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