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Taphonomy, Trauma and Skeletal Biomechanics
Time Since Death and Entomology
Deposition Sites
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Characteristics of body disposal in child abductions
FBI
study
showed that there were a number of factors which gave different body disposal scenarios:
Sex of the
offender
Sex of the
victim
Age of the victim
Motivation for the abduction
Deposition sites
•Usually known to the
perpetrator
•Usually attempts are made to hide/conceal the body in some way (though not always)
•Adults are deposited close to
vehicle access points
•Bodies tend to be buried less than
4 feet
deep
Primary
and secondary deposition sites
Primary,
Secondary
Body
deposition
•Search (location) and recovery techniques are affected by
deposition site
•Evidence recovery and recording methods are important
•Each site creates a unique set of
circumstances
which will affect the information that can be collected
Burial
•Hole made in soil
•Throw/upcast/
•Disturbed
stratigraphy
•Disturbances to
vegetation
•Change soil
Burial
Soil
is a dynamic medium
•Mostly biological agents
•Most active in upper layers
•Decomposition
will depend on depth of burial, soil type,
humus
.
•Main issue is with detection
Aqueous
Environments