Ap world history review 10/07/24

• Who wrote about the development of African states and kingdoms in the modern view?

  Basil Davidson
• What does the modern view of African states and kingdoms emphasize?


  It emphasizes the rich culture and development of these states.
• What is the significance of Great Zimbabwe?


  It was built by kings and nobles from the Zimbabwe Culture.
• What was the primary source of wealth for the kings of Great Zimbabwe?


  Regional production and trade, along with long-distance trade.
• How did the evolution of Bantu-speaking peoples contribute to the development of Zimbabwe?


  They developed agricultural skills and technological advancements.
• What major environmental change occurred over 1,000 years in the Sahara region?

  Desertification
• What is a patrilineal society?


  A society where fathers and uncles are most important to one's social status.
• What is the definition of surplus in agriculture?


  Having more crops than needed.
• What is the difference between a nuclear family and an extended family?


  A nuclear family consists of parents and their children, while an extended family includes multiple generations living together.
• What were the symptoms of the Bubonic Plague?


  Vomiting, bleeding, and fever.
• How did the Bubonic Plague affect the population of Europe?


  It caused a significant decline in the population.
• What were the long-term effects of the Hundred Years War on Europe?


  Decrease in population and labor shortages.
• Which two nations fought in the Hundred Years War?

  England and France
• What was the primary reason for the conflict in the Hundred Years War?


  Territorial rights.
• What weapons were notably used in the Hundred Years War?


  Longbow and cannon.
• Why does the Middle Ages in Europe often get a terrible reputation?


  Due to decline in production and frequent conflicts.
• How did trade and environmental interaction shape life in Europe during the 14th century?


  Trade routes were affected by environmental changes, impacting economies.
• What is the significance of the Swahili cities of East Africa?


  They were important trade centers.
• What role did the Phoenicians and Persians play in the context of trade in Africa?


  They were involved in trade with African regions.
• How did the kings of Great Zimbabwe demonstrate their wealth?


  Through the construction of impressive buildings and trade.
• What is the definition of desertification?


  The process of land drying out and becoming desert.
• What does the term 'outposts' refer to in governance?


  Stations established to maintain control over distant territories.
• What is the significance of the term 'patrilineal' in social structures?


  It indicates a lineage system where inheritance is traced through the father.
• How did the agricultural surplus impact societies?


  It allowed for trade and storage of excess food.
• What were the demographic effects of the Bubonic Plague on Europe?


  It caused a significant decrease in population.
• What was the primary cause of the decline in production during the Middle Ages?


  Frequent conflicts and invasions.
• What was the role of the Catholic Church during the 14th century conflicts?


  It often clashed with kings over authority and power.
• How did the Hundred Years War influence the relationship between England and France?


  It created long-lasting animosities and territorial disputes.
• What was the conclusion regarding the reputation of the Middle Ages based on the video?


  It deserves a balanced perspective.
• What does the term 'golden age' refer to in the context of Muslim civilization?


  It refers to a period of significant cultural, economic, and scientific advancements.
• How did the spread of Islam influence trade in the regions it reached?


  It facilitated trade networks and cultural exchanges.
• What is the significance of the Five Duties of Islam?


  They outline the fundamental practices required of Muslims.
• What role did the Ottoman and Safavid empires play in the history of Islam?


  They were significant Islamic empires that contributed to cultural and political developments.
• How did the interactions between different cultures shape the development of African states?


  They led to the exchange of ideas, goods, and technologies.
• What is the definition of 'nuclear family'?


  A family unit consisting of two parents and their children.
• How did the agricultural practices of Bantu-speaking peoples contribute to their societal development?


  They allowed for food surplus and population growth.
• What were the implications of the environmental changes in the Sahara for the societies living there?


  They forced societies to adapt or migrate due to desertification.
• What is the significance of the term 'trade routes' in historical context?


  They were pathways for the exchange of goods and culture.
• How did the construction of Great Zimbabwe reflect the society's values?


  It demonstrated the importance of leadership and wealth in their culture.
• What role did trade play in the development of the Swahili cities?


  It was crucial for their economic prosperity and cultural exchange.