Laboratory experiments have been criticized because the setting is artificial which means people will behave very differently.
The findings of a field experiments are more realistic and have more validity so can be generalized to the real world
The Hawthorne effect = if the participants are aware of the experiment, they may change their behavior which affects the result and the validity
Deception is often used in an experiment not telling the participants what the experiment is, which then there is a lack of consent and possibly harm to the participant