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L4: Skeletal System
L4.6: Joints
L4.6.2: Functional Joint Classifications
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Functional Joint Classifications
Synarthroses
Ampiarthroses
Diarthroses
Synarthroses
○
Immovable
Joints
○ Examples:
■
Skull sutures
.
■ Articulations between the
teeth
and the
mandible
■ Joint found between the first pair of
ribs
and the
sternum.
Ampiarthroses
○
Slightly
movable
joints.
○
Limited
movement generation.
○ Examples:
■ Joints between
vertebral
bones
■
Pubic
symphysis
of the
pelvis
■
Cartilaginous
joint
that strongly unites the
right
and
left
hip
bones of the pelvis.
Diarthroses
○
Freely
movable
joints
○ Can generate various types of movements.
○ Examples:
■
Elbow
,
shoulder
,
ankle
joints.