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AS Levels - Physics
Kinematics
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Cards (12)
What is the
formula
for calculating
speed
?
The formula for speed is
s
=
s =
s
=
d
t
\frac{d}{t}
t
d
.
What do the variables in the
equations of motion
represent?
v
v
v
:
final velocity
u
u
u
:
initial velocity
a
a
a
:
acceleration
t
t
t
:
time
s
s
s
:
displacement
What does the area under an
acceleration-time graph
represent?
The area under an acceleration-time graph represents
change in velocity
.
What does the area under a
velocity-time graph
represent?
The area under a velocity-time graph represents
displacement
.
What does the
slope
of a
velocity-time graph
represent?
The slope of a velocity-time graph represents
acceleration
.
What does the
slope
of a
position-time graph
represent?
The slope of a position-time graph represents
velocity
.
If a car increases its
velocity
from 10
m/s
to 30 m/s in
5
seconds, what is its
acceleration
?
a
=
a =
a
=
30
m/s
−
10
m/s
5
s
=
\frac{30 \, \text{m/s} - 10 \, \text{m/s}}{5 \, \text{s}} =
5
s
30
m/s
−
10
m/s
=
4
m/s
2
4 \, \text{m/s}^2
4
m/s
2
If you walk 3 m east and then 4 m west, what is your
displacement
?
Your displacement is
1 m
west.
What does
position
refer to in
kinematics
?
Position refers to where an object is located in space, usually relative to a reference point.
What is the definition of kinematics?
Kinematics
is the
branch
of physics that describes the motion of objects without considering the
forces
that cause the motion.
What are the key aspects of
kinematics
?
The key aspects of kinematics include
position
,
displacement
,
velocity
, and
acceleration
.
If a car
accelerates
uniformly
from rest to a speed of
20 m/s
over a distance of
50 m
, what is its acceleration?
a
=
a =
a
=
4
m/s
2
4 \, \text{m/s}^2
4
m/s
2