Using genome research in medicine

Cards (8)

  • The Human Genome Project is an international scientific research project that aims to determine the sequence of chemical base pairs which make up DNA.
  • DNA sequencing involves breaking down long strands of DNA into smaller fragments, then using fluorescent dyes to label different bases (A, T, C or G) on these fragments.
  • What was the human genome project?

    Sequencing and mapping of the entire human genome.
  • Why is the human genome important?
    • Genetic information.
    • Helps to understand how genetic diseases work
    • It aids the diagnosis and treatment of inherited disorders
  • Drawbacks of genetic screening?
    • Can cause stress and mental health issues
    • Unfair treatment in jobs and insurance
    • Misuse of genetic data
  • In the context of the Human Genome project, how does understanding genes contribute to the treatment of inherited disorders?

    By tailoring treatment based on an individual's unique genetic makeup
  • How does the Human Genome Project enhance our understanding of the link between genes and diseases?
    By mapping the entire human genome and revealing genetic variations
  • What is a potential drawback associated with genetic screening?
    Possible discrimination based on genetic information