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Cards (64)
What is the definition of probability?
Probability is a measure of the likelihood that an event will occur.
How do
meteorologists
use
probability
?
They use it to predict the likelihood of various weather events.
What are some real-world applications of
probability
?
Weather forecasting
Risk assessment
in finance
Quality control
in manufacturing
Decision-making
in healthcare
How do
bar charts
visually represent data?
Bar charts use rectangular bars where the length or height is
proportional
to the
value
it represents.
If a point at (-
1
,
4
) is rotated
90°
clockwise
around the
origin
(0,0), what are its new coordinates?
The new coordinates are (4, 1).
What happens to the
y-coordinate
during a
90°
clockwise rotation around the
origin
?
The new y-coordinate becomes the negative of the original
x-coordinate
.
How does the
point
(-
1
,
4
) change after a
90°
clockwise
rotation
around the
origin
?
It becomes (4, 1).
What is the correct
transformation
of the point (-1, 4) when rotated
90°
clockwise
around the
origin
?
The transformation results in the coordinates (4, 1).
What are the steps to
rotate
a point (x, y)
90°
clockwise around the
origin
?
New x-coordinate = original y-coordinate
New y-coordinate = negative of original x-coordinate
What happens to the
x-coordinate
during a
90°
clockwise rotation around the origin?
The new x-coordinate becomes the original
y-coordinate
.
What are the new
coordinates
of the point (3, 2) after rotating it
90°
clockwise
around the
origin
(0,0)?
The new coordinates are (2, -3).
What remains
unchanged
during a
rotation
?
The shape and size of the figure remain unchanged.
What are the key components of
rotation
?
The
center of rotation
The angle of rotation
The direction (
clockwise
or
counterclockwise
)
What is
rotation
in geometry?
Rotation is a transformation that turns a figure around a fixed point called the
center of rotation
.
If a point at
(-4
,
5
) is reflected over the
y-axis
, what are its new coordinates?
The new coordinates are (4, 5).
What are the new
coordinates
of a triangle with
vertices
at (2,
3
), (-1,
4
), and (3,
-2
) after reflecting it over the
y-axis
?
The new coordinates are (-2, 3), (1, 4), and (-3, -2).
What are the new
coordinates
of the
point
(3, 2) after reflecting it over the
y-axis
?
The new coordinates are (-3, 2).
How do you reflect a figure over a line?
Identify the
line of reflection
(e.g.,
x-axis
,
y-axis
, a diagonal line).
For each point, find the point on the opposite side of the line that is the same distance away.
What is
reflection
in geometry?
Reflection is a
transformation
that flips a figure over a line called the
line of reflection
.
What are the new
coordinates
of a triangle with
vertices
at (0,0), (2,0), and (
1
,2) after
translating
it
3
units
right and 1 unit down?
The new coordinates are (3,-1), (
5
,-1), and (
4
,1).
If a square is translated 3 units to the right and 2 units up, what happens to its position?
The square moves to a new position without any other changes.
What are the steps to
translate
a figure?
Identify the
direction
(left, right, up, down) and
distance
to move.
Shift all points of the figure the same distance in the specified direction.
What does
translation
do to a
geometric
figure?
Translation moves a figure a certain distance in a particular direction without changing its size, shape, or
orientation
.
What are the key types of transformations in geometry?
Translation
(sliding)
Reflection
(flipping)
Rotation
(turning)
Scaling
(enlarging or reducing)
What is the resulting figure after a
transformation
called?
The resulting figure is called the
image
.
What is the original figure called in a
transformation
?
The original figure is called the
pre-image
.
What are
transformations
in mathematics?
Transformations are operations that change the position, size, or shape of a
geometric
figure.
What are the new coordinates of the point (
2
,
1
) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation around the
origin
?
(1,
-2
)
What are the new coordinates of the point (-
3
,
2
) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation around the
origin
?
(2, 3)
What are the new
coordinates
of the point (0, -4) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation
around the
origin
?
(-4, 0)
What are the new
vertices
of a triangle with vertices at (2, 1), (-3, 2), and (0, -4) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation
around the
origin
?
(2, 1) becomes (1, -2)
(-3, 2) becomes (2, 3)
(0, -4) becomes (-4, 0)
What are the new
coordinates
of the point (
5
,
-3
) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation around the
origin
?
(-3,
-5
)
What are the new
vertices
of a rectangle with vertices at (2,
4
), (2, -1), (-
3
, -1), and (-3, 4) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation
around the
origin
?
(2, 4) becomes (4, -2)
(2, -1) becomes (-1, -2)
(-3, -1) becomes (-1, 3)
(-3, 4) becomes (4, 3)
What are the new
coordinates
of the point (0, 3) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation around the
origin
?
(3, 0)
What are the new
coordinates
of the
point
(-2, -1) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation around the
origin
?
(-1, 2)
What are the new coordinates of the point (
4
,
-1
) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation around the
origin
?
(-1,
-4
)
What are the new
vertices
of a triangle with vertices at (0,
3
), (-
2
, -1), and (
4
, -1) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation
around the
origin
?
(0, 3) becomes (3, 0)
(-2, -1) becomes (-1, 2)
(4, -1) becomes (-1, -4)
What are the new
vertices
of a square with vertices at (
1
, 1), (1,
-1
), (-1, -1), and (-1, 1) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation around the
origin
?
(1, -1), (-1, -1), (-1, 1), (1, 1)
What are the
coordinates
of the point (-1, 1) after a
90°
clockwise
rotation?
(1, 1)
What are the final coordinates after rotating the points (
1
, -1), (-1, -1), and (-1, 1)
90°
clockwise
?
(1, -1), (-1, -1), (-1, 1), (1, 1)
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