Separation techniques

• Name some apparatus that would be used to separate sand and water


  Funnel, Filter Paper, Conical flask
• What is chromatography?

  A technique to separate components, or solutes, of a mixture
• What is crystallisation?


  A separation techniques used to separate liquid from a mixture by boiling the solution and then condensing the vapour to liquid by cooling
• Name some apparatus used in distillation


  Distilling flask, Thermometer, Condenser, Bunsen burner, Beaker, Clamp stand, Bass and Clamp
• Describe the process of distillation


  Steam rises as the solution evaporates due to the bunsen burner, the steam cools and condenses back into liquid water.