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Structuring a 12 - marker
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Cards (26)
What is the typical format of
GCSE
History 12 marker questions?
They ask you to
explain
and
analyse
historical events or concepts.
What types of phrases are commonly used in
GCSE
History 12 marker questions?
Phrases like "
Explain why
..." or "
How far do you agree
...".
What are the key components to include in a response to a
12 marker
question?
Demonstrate knowledge of
historical facts
Show understanding of
historical concepts
Provide
analysis and explanation
Make a
judgement or reach a conclusion
What is an example of a
GCSE
History 12 marker question?
"Explain why the
Treaty of Versailles
was unpopular in Germany."
What are the
different types
of questions you might encounter in a
GCSE
History
12 marker
?
Explain why
...
How far do you agree
...
To what extent
...
What types of
historical
focuses might a 12 marker question cover?
Events
,
periods
, and
concepts
.
How much time should you allocate for a
12
marker question?
About
20
minutes.
For the question "Explain why the Cold War ended in the late 1980s", what would be an appropriate point to include in your plan?
Gorbachev's
policies of
glasnost
and
perestroika
.
What should you include in a
strong introduction
for a
12 marker
question?
Restate the question and outline your
argument
.
What is an example of a good introduction for the question "Explain why the
Treaty of Versailles
was
unpopular
in Germany"?
"The Treaty of Versailles was deeply unpopular in Germany for
several reasons
..."
What are the
key components
of the main body of a 12 marker answer?
Use paragraphs for each main point
Follow
PEE/PEA
structure: Point, Evidence, Explain/Analyse
Link paragraphs with
transition sentences
Aim for
2-3
well-developed paragraphs
What is the ideal structure for a paragraph in the
main body
of a
12 marker
answer?
A clear point, followed by
specific
historical evidence
, then an explanation of how the evidence supports the point.
What should you include in your
conclusion
for a
12 marker
answer?
Summarize
main points
Answer the question
directly
Avoid
new information
Keep it concise
What is the typical structure of a
comparative
12-marker question in
GCSE History
?
It asks you to compare two different
events
,
periods
, or aspects of history.
How many paragraphs are typically expected in a response to a comparative
12-marker
question?
3
paragraphs
What are key phrases that indicate a comparative question in GCSE History?
"
Compare and contrast
"
"
How far do you agree
"
"
Which was more significant
"
What is the
focus of comparison
in the question "How far do you agree that
World War I
had a greater impact on society than
World War II
?"?
The impact on society
What should be included in the introduction of a
comparative essay
?
A brief introduction of the two
elements being compared
and the
focus of the comparison
.
When comparing the impacts of
WWI
and
WWII
, what could be a topic for a body paragraph?
Social changes, such as
women's roles
during the wars.
What should each
body paragraph
in a
comparative essay
do?
Explore one
point of comparison
at a time and analyze
similarities and differences
.
What should the conclusion of a
comparative essay
include?
A summary of main points, restatement of the
argument
, and
evaluation of significance
.
Which of the following is an effective
concluding statement
for a
comparative essay
?
It should summarize the
main points
and restate the
overall argument
.
What are some effective
transitional
phrases
to use in a
comparative
essay
?
"
On the other hand
"
"
Similarly
"
"
In contrast
"
"
Whereas
"
How does the structure of a
comparative essay
enhance the clarity of the argument?
It allows for
systematic analysis
of similarities and differences between the elements.
Why is it important to
link back
to the question in each paragraph?
To show how the comparison addresses the
original question
.
What should you avoid in the
conclusion
of a
comparative essay
?
Introducing
new information
or arguments.