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APPROACHES
BIOLOGICAL APPROACH
EVALUATION
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Created by
Jasmine Singh
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Cards (5)
EVALUATION?
+
scientific methods
+
leads
to
treatment
-
biologically determinist
-
reductionist
SCIENTIFIC METHODS?
uses
scientific methods
of
investigation
e.g.
scanning techniques
(
EEG
),
twin studies
,
drug trials
assumptions
based on
objective, reliable data
not open
to
bias
LEAD TO TREATMENT?
increased understanding
of
biology
lead to
successful treatments
e.g.
SSRIs
used to
treat OCD
to
balance
levels of
serotonin
real world application
individuals can
manage own conditions
rather than remain in
hospital
BIOLOGICALLY DETERMINIST?
too biologically deterministic
does
not consider
concept of
free will
leads to
debates
about
responsibility
can people with
dysfunction MAOA gene
(lead to
aggressive behaviour
) be held
criminally responsible
REDUCTIONIST?
seen as
reductionist
reduces complex behaviour
down to a
single component
(e.g. a
chemical
)
easier
to
scientifically study
but
too simplistic