om Ö-U:s roll i WW1

    Cards (39)

    • Who was assassinated, leading to the outbreak of the First World War?

      Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie
    • Why is the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand significant?

      It is widely considered the inciting incident of the First World War
    • How is Austria-Hungary often portrayed in relation to the German Empire during the war?

      As a junior partner to the German Empire
    • What role did Austria-Hungary play in the First World War?

      They were an active participant, fighting against the Russian Empire and Italy
    • What was the perspective of the video regarding the First World War?

      • Examines the war from the Austro-Hungarian perspective
      • Highlights Austria-Hungary's active role in the conflict
    • What was Archduke Franz Ferdinand's political stance regarding the Austro-Hungarian Empire?

      He advocated for a union of ethnic states to grant more autonomy
    • How did the assassination of Franz Ferdinand affect Austria-Hungary's military strategy?

      It led to a push for a war of retribution against Serbia
    • Who was the chief of staff of the Austro-Hungarian army and navy?
      Conrad von Hutzendorf
    • What did Conrad von Hutzendorf believe was necessary for Austria-Hungary?

      A military victory to redeem the empire's record
    • What demands did Austria-Hungary send to Serbia after the assassination?

      A list of outrageous demands implicating Serbia in the assassination
    • How did Serbia respond to Austria-Hungary's demands?

      They agreed to most demands and requested international arbitration
    • What was Austria-Hungary's reaction to Serbia's response to their demands?

      They remained determined to go to war
    • When did Austria-Hungary declare war on Serbia?

      July 28, 1914
    • What was the state of Austria-Hungary's military readiness at the start of the war?

      They were not ready for war
    • How did the composition of the Austro-Hungarian army affect its performance?

      The army was ethnically diverse, leading to communication difficulties
    • What percentage of Austro-Hungarian soldiers spoke German?

      267 out of every 1,000 soldiers
    • What was the state of Austria-Hungary's artillery at the start of the war?

      Most artillery had not been updated since 1899
    • What happened to Austria-Hungary's attempts at armored warfare?

      They were unsuccessful and faced bureaucratic obstacles
    • What was the significance of the "blank check" from Germany to Austria-Hungary?

      It provided military support for Austria-Hungary's actions against Serbia
    • What did Britain and France do after Germany entered Belgium?

      They declared war on Germany
    • What was the initial military strategy of Austria-Hungary against Serbia?

      To wage a conflict constantly on the move
    • What were the consequences of Austria-Hungary's logistical shortcomings during the war?

      Soldiers fought with outdated rifles and little ammunition
    • What was the outcome of the first invasion of Serbia by Austria-Hungary?

      They were initially able to take some Serbian territory
    • What happened during the second invasion of Serbia in November?

      Austrian forces broke through to Belgrade but were turned back
    • What was the decisive battle between Serbian and Austro-Hungarian forces at the Kalubara River?

      The Serbians handed the Austrians a decisive defeat
    • What was the outcome of the combined offensive by Austro-Hungarian, German, and Bulgarian forces in October 1915?

      They overran Serbian defenses and occupied the entirety of Serbia
    • How did the entry of Italy into the war affect Austria-Hungary?

      It forced Austria-Hungary to withdraw troops from the eastern front
    • What was the result of the Romanian offensive into Austro-Hungarian territory in 1916?

      It drew the attention of the Central Powers and led to Romania's defeat
    • What was the state of the Russian Empire by the end of the war?

      It was on the back foot and faced a revolution
    • What motivated Italy to enter the war in 1915?

      A border dispute with Austria and promises from Britain and France
    • What geographical advantage did Austria-Hungary have against Italy?

      Positions along the Alps and the Karst Plateau
    • What was the outcome of the Battle of Caporetto?

      The Germans and Austro-Hungarians pushed the Italians back significantly
    • What was the role of the Austro-Hungarian navy during the war?

      It bombarded Serbian and Montenegrin positions
    • What happened at the Piave River in 1918?

      Austrian forces were stopped by Italian troops
    • What internal issues did Austria-Hungary face by 1918?

      Ethnic strife, insubordination, and fatigue among the population
    • When did Hungary declare its independence?

      October 28, 1918
    • What happened on November 11, 1918, in relation to Austria-Hungary?

      Carl I ceded all political power and the armistice was signed
    • What were the consequences of the end of the Austro-Hungarian Empire?

      • Creation of new states from its territory
      • Austria and Hungary had to establish new governments
      • The Balkans were divided into a confederation of ethno-states
      • Set the stage for future conflicts
    • How is Austria-Hungary's performance in the First World War often misrepresented?

      It is seen as a junior partner rather than an active participant
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