A diet that contains a high quantity of food so that you consume only as many calories as you expend each day and the right mix of different types of food so that the body receives all the nutrients, vitamins and minerals it needs
Nutrition
The intake of food considered in relation to the body's dietary needs. Good nutrition takes the form of an adequate, well balanced diet
Vitamins and minerals
Fruits
Vegetables
Water
Milk
Meats
Protein
Meat
Fish
Eggs
Beans
Chickpeas
Nutsmilk
Carbohydrates
Bread
Rice
Potato
Pasta
Cereal
Grain
Oats
Beer
Sugar
Fruits
Fats
Milk
Dairy foods
Avocado
Cheese
Cooking oil
Butter
Chocolate
Sweets
Animal fats
Carbohydrates
Simple- in sugars and glucose, break down quickly and provide your body with immediate energy
Carbohydrates
Complex - starches, released slowly by your body and aren't usually stored as body fat
Fat
Saturated- solid at room temperature. Too much of it increases risk of heart disease and becoming obese
Unsaturated - liquid at room temperature. Provides energy and helps reduce your risk of heart disease
Proteins
Supports muscle growth and repair. Important after physical activity to help muscles recover
vitamins
orgainic substances
minerals
inorganic substances
vitamins and minerals
in small quantities, they both keep the body's systems working efficiently and ensuring general health