MIDTERMS ITE

• How is engineering described in terms of career challenges?


  Engineering is considered to be one of the most challenging and exciting careers.
• What is the primary purpose of engineering according to Benjamin Thompson?


  It is the application of science to the common purpose of life.
• What does the term "engineering" derive from?


  It is derived from the Latin words "ingenium" and "ingeniare".
• What is the current standard definition of engineering provided by ABET?


  Engineering is the application of science to develop economical solutions to technical problems.
• Who is considered to be the first engineer in the United States?

  George Washington
• What is the theme from National Engineers Week in honor of George Washington?


  Engineers turn dreams into reality.
• How does Neil Armstrong differentiate between science and engineering?


  Science seeks truth for its own sake, while engineering applies scientific understanding to create solutions.
• What is the main goal of science according to the study material?


  To seek truth for its own sake and understand the natural world.
• What does engineering do with scientific explanations?


  Engineering turns those explanations into new or improved technologies and processes.
• What are the key qualities of an engineer?


  • Curiosity
  • Critical Thinking
  • Creativity
  • Effective Communication
  • Collaborative Spirit
• Why is curiosity important for engineers?


  Curiosity drives engineers to understand how and why things work, leading to improvements.
• How do critical thinking skills benefit engineers?


  They help engineers analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information for objective judgments.
• How does creativity play a role in engineering?

  Creativity spurs innovation and leads to new ways of living and working.
• Why is effective communication crucial for engineers?


  It allows engineers to articulate their ideas clearly to various stakeholders.
• What is the significance of a collaborative spirit in engineering?


  It enhances teamwork and increases the likelihood of project success.
• What additional traits typify successful engineers?

  • Adept at using computers for modeling and analysis
  • Strong time management skills
  • Good people skills for effective interaction
  • Desire for lifelong learning
  • Core knowledge applicable in related fields
• What do successful engineers excel at regarding problem-solving?


  They have a good grasp of fundamental physical and chemical laws to design and develop products.
• What are some areas of specialization in engineering?

  • Civil Engineering
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Computer Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Environmental and Sanitary Engineering
  • Food Engineering
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Instrumentation and Control Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechatronics Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Automotive Engineering
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Ceramics Engineering
  • Geological Engineering
  • Geodetic Engineering
  • Metallurgical Engineering
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
  • Transportation Engineering
• What does civil engineering emphasize?


  Civil engineering emphasizes mathematical knowledge in geometry, calculus, and physical sciences.
• What do civil engineers design and supervise?


  They design and supervise the construction of infrastructure like roads, buildings, and bridges.
• What is the focus of chemical engineering?


  It employs physical, chemical, and biochemical processes for the betterment of humanity.
• What do computer engineers work on?


  They work on computer hardware chips, circuit boards, and keyboards.
• What is the role of electrical engineers?


  They design, develop, test, and supervise electrical equipment and systems.
• What do electronics engineers integrate?


  They integrate technologies with knowledge of mathematics and sciences to design electronic systems.
• What is the focus of environmental engineering?


  It is concerned with protecting people from adverse environmental effects and improving environmental quality.
• What do food engineers provide?


  They provide technological knowledge for the cost-effective production of food products.
• What is the focus of industrial engineering?


  It focuses on the entrepreneurial and business aspects of engineering projects.
• What does instrumentation and control engineering study?


  It studies the measurement and control of process variables and system design.
• What do mechanical engineers work on?


  They research, develop, design, manufacture, and test mechanical systems and devices.
• What is mechatronics engineering?


  It focuses on the engineering of both electrical and mechanical systems, including robotics.
• What is petroleum engineering concerned with?


  It is concerned with the production of hydrocarbons like crude oil and natural gas.
• What does aerospace engineering involve?


  Aerospace engineering involves the design, development, testing, and production of aircraft and spacecraft.
• What is the focus of automotive engineering?


  It focuses on the application, design, and manufacturing of automobiles.
• What does biomedical engineering combine?


  It combines engineering principles with medical and biological sciences for healthcare applications.
• What does ceramics engineering study?


  It studies the structure, properties, and applications of inorganic and non-metallic materials.
• What is geological engineering concerned with?


  It applies geological knowledge to the design and maintenance of civil engineering structures.
• What does geodetic engineering involve?


  It involves gathering physical data on the earth's surface using precision instruments.
• What does metallurgical engineering study?


  It studies metals and their transformation into beneficial products.
• What is the focus of naval architecture and marine engineering?


  It involves the design of floating vessels and integration of their components.
• What does transportation engineering involve?


  It involves the planning, design, operation, and maintenance of transportation systems.