Labour Costs

Cards (11)

  • Factors that affect labour cost
    • wage rates paid by other local businesses
    • comparisons with national average wage rates
    • minimum wage
    • employment conditions
    • housing and transport costs
  • Direct labour cost is the wages paid to those who work on a production line, are involved in assembly, or are involved in the output of a service business.
  • Time rate
    where an employee is paid on the basis of time spent at work
  • Piecework rate
    where an employee is paid an agreed sum for each task carried out or for each unit of output completed
  • Bonus system
    where an employee paid on a time rate receives a bonus if output is better than expected
  • Ways to record hours worked
    • Clock card
    • Piecework tickets
    • Computer cards
    • Route cards
    • Job cards
    • Time sheets
  • Idle time occurs when production is stopped through no fault of the production line employees
  • When production employees are paid based on output, a calculation of equivalent units may need to be made
  • Transfer of direct labour costs to production

    DR production
    CR wages control
  • Transfer of indirect labour costs to production overheads
    DR production overheads
    CR wages control
  • Transfer of administration labour costs to non-production overheads
    DR non-production overheads
    CR wages control