English civil war

    Cards (18)

    • when was the cathedral used as an army barracks

      1640
    • when was the cathedral used as a prison for scottish soldiers

      1650
    • when did bishop cosin become the new bishop of durham and re-build the cathedral

      1660
    • when did bishop cosin become the new bishop of durham and re-build the cathedral

      1660
    • who used the cathedral for army barracks
      scottish soldiers
    • how did durham lose it's religious status + function

      it closed and did not have any services
    • how many scottish soldiers were imprisoned

      3000+
    • how long were the scottish soldiers imprisoned

      up to 2 years
    • how were the conditions that the scottish soldiers experienced

      inhumane conditions and lack of food, water and heat
    • when were remains under the current cafe found?
      2013
    • how many scottish soldier remains found under the current cafe

      17-25
    • what does the remains of the soldiers found suggest

      that some of the prisoners were violently killed while at Durham
    • what does the remains of the soldiers found suggest

      that some of the prisoners were violently killed while at Durham
    • name some examples of site features that were damaged from the soldiers
      damaged stone work/walls from the fire (scorch marks)
      orginal Norman woodwork destroyed
      damage to the tombs
      graffiti
      stain glass windows broken
    • what was the only part of the cathedral wich was untouched and not damaged

      the clock which had a thistle (national scottish plant/symbol)
    • who restored the religious function and status to the cathedral
      Bishop Cosin
    • what did Bishop Cosin introduce when he took over the cathedral

      the black "floating" staircase
    • when was this black "floating" staircase introduced
      late seventeenth century