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The central nervous system
Neurons
Firing of a neuron
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When a
neuron
is in
resting state
the inside of the cell is
negatively charged
compared to the outside
When a
neuron
is in
resting state
the inside of the cell is
negatively charged
compared to the outside
When a
neuron
is activated by a stimulus, the inside of the cell becomes positively charged for a split second causing an
action potential
to occur
This creates
electrical impulses
that travels down the
axon
towards the end of the neuron
Action potential
: nerve signals that only occur in
neurons
and
muscle cells
This explains why some humans have
natural
reflexes