Cards (14)

  • What was the role of the community in law enforcement in Anglo-Saxon England?
    The whole community was expected to participate in enforcing the law.
  • What was the shire reeve later known as?
    The sheriff.
  • How were shires organized in Anglo-Saxon England?
    Shires were divided into hundreds, and each hundred into ten tithings.
  • Who was responsible for the behavior of men in a tithing?
    All the men over 12 in a tithing were responsible for each other's behavior.
  • What was the hue and cry in Anglo-Saxon England?
    It was a call for everyone to help chase the accused when a crime was witnessed.
  • What did accused people do to prove their innocence?
    They would swear an oath.
  • What was the outcome for accused individuals in small communities?
    It was very hard to get away with repeat offenses.
  • What was trial by ordeal?
    It was a painful experience believed to allow God to judge the accused.
  • What might happen to someone undergoing trial by hot water?
    They might be deliberately burnt, and if the burn healed well, they were judged innocent.
  • What was one method of punishment for certain crimes in Anglo-Saxon England?
    Maiming, or cutting off a body part.
  • Why was maiming considered kinder than execution?
    It gave a person the chance to seek God's forgiveness.
  • What is wergild?
    It is a payment made by a person found guilty of murder to the victim's family.
  • What was the purpose of wergild in Anglo-Saxon law?
    To reduce blood feuds.
  • How did the price of wergild vary?
    The price varied depending on the importance of the victim.