Formation of stars

Cards (7)

  • first stage of star formation
    first they are nebulas - clouds of dust and gas (mainly hydrogen)
  • second stage of star formation
    gravity causes the nebula’s to collapse
  • third stage of star formation

    the collapsed nebula is called a protostar
  • the particles move quicker which causes the temperature to increase to millions of degrees celsius
  • fourth stage of star formation 

    when the temperature gets high enough the hydrogen nuclei fuse together forming helium nuclei - this is nuclear fusion
  • the 2 opposing forces that act on a star

    -gravity acts inwards which can make the star collapse
    -the energy from nuclear fusion creates a force acting outwards which can make the star expand
  • equilibrium in a star

    the force of gravity and the force of nuclear fusion are balanced