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Cards (17)
What is the purpose of
rock armour
in
coastal engineering
?
To trap
longshore drift
and protect the coastline
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How does
rock armour
affect
wave energy
?
It reflects wave energy, reducing erosion
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What is
sediment
ranging in
coastal
geography?
It refers to the movement and deposition of sediment along the coast
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What are
constructive waves
?
Waves that build up
beaches
and deposit sediment
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What are
destructive waves
?
Waves that erode
beaches
and remove sediment
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How do
longshore drift
and
erosion
interact in coastal processes?
Longshore drift moves sand along the coast while erosion removes it
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What is a
spit
in
coastal
geography?
A bridge of sand extending out from the coast
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What is the role of
hydraulic action
in
coastal erosion
?
It involves waves forcing water into cracks in rocks, causing erosion
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What is
abrasion
in the context of
coastal processes
?
The wearing away of rocks by the action of waves
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How does
longshore drift
occur?
It is caused by
waves
approaching the shore at an angle
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What is the impact of
coastal erosion
on
landforms
?
It shapes and alters coastal landforms over time
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What is the
effect
of strong waves on
beaches
?
They can
erode
beaches and remove sediment
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What is the relationship between
wave energy
and
coastal erosion
?
Higher wave energy leads to increased coastal erosion
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How does the
direction
of
waves
influence
coastal
landforms?
It determines the pattern of erosion and deposition along the coast
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What is the significance of
coastal engineering
?
It aims to protect coastlines from
erosion
and flooding
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What is the role of
wind
in shaping coastal features?
Wind contributes to
erosion
and
sediment transport
along beaches
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How do human activities impact
coastal erosion
?
Human activities can accelerate coastal erosion through
construction
and
development
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