Who: 55 delegates, including: James Madison, George W, and Alexander Hamilton (Originally 70) from 12 states except forRhode Island.
What: Meeting held in Pennsylvania(Phili), to reviseand fix AOC
Significance: Decided to set aside the AOC due to its many weaknesses and create a new constitution.
ID: Great Compromise
When: July 16, 1787
Who: RogerSherman
What: Established the United States as a bicameral, or twohouse law-making body. The American Government qould have two houses in congress
Significance: Satisfied the concerns of large and small states in the debate over representation in the legislature
ID: Judiciary Act
When: September 24, 1789
Who: PresidentGeorgeWashington
What: Established the Federal court system separate from individual state courts. It was one of the first acts of congress.
Significance: Bought the USSupremeCourt and the judicialBranch of government into existence.
ID: Bill of Rights
When: September 25, 1789
Who: JamesMadison
What: The first10amendments of the constitution. It protects our freedom of speech,religion,assembly, and dueprocess of law.
Significance: Won over states skeptical of a federal government and provedtheconstitutiontobealivingdocument.
ID: Capital Compromise
When: July, 1790
Who: AlexanderHamilton
What: Hamilton won in the decision for the federal government to take over and pay off the state debts. Along with that, the capital was moved to Washington,D.C.
Significance: Southerners changed their vote to support assumption, the result was the capital was changed to WashingtonD.C.
ID: Whiskey Rebellion
When: 1791-1799
Who: GeorgeWashington
What: An uprising of farmers and distillers in westernPennsylvania that protested a whiskeytax placed by the federal government.
Significance: First test that the federal government has authority in the country.
ID: Jay's treaty
When: November 19, 1794
Who: Supreme court chief justice JohnJay
What: The British left outposts on the US soil, paid damages for American vessels and in return, the USA would follow Britains trade policies regarding France and repaid pre-revolutionary war debt. Britain kept control of Fur Trade in northern states.
Significance: Made an effort to avoid war with Britain.