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hormonal comms
the pancreas and release of insulin
steps to secrete insulin
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Created by
Anosh Eric
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Cards (8)
what is the first step to the secretion of insulin?
The cell membrane of the
beta cell
has
potassium
and
calcium ion channels
what is the second step to the secretion of insulin?
Potassium ion channels
are normally open, so
potassium ions
flow out
What is the third step to the secretion of insulin?
When
blood glucose concentration
is high, glucose moves
into
the cell
What is the fourth step of the secretion of insulin?
glucose
is metabolised to produce
ATP
what is the fifth step of the secretion of insulin?
The
ATP
closes
potassium ion channels
what is the sixth step of the secretion of insulin?
accumulation of
potassium ions
alters the potential difference across the
cell membrane
, so the inside is less negative
what is the seventh step in the secretion of insulin?
The change in potential difference opens the
calcium ion channels
what is the eighth step in the secretion of insulin?
calcium ions
cause the
vesicles
of
insulin
to fuse with the
cell
membrane
, releasing
insulin
through
exocytosis