Chaos created night and dark, who created light and day,
who then created earth
(Gaia), hell (Tartarus) and heaven (Pontus).
2nd
The Titans
Gaia created Uranus (the sky) and together they had twelve children called the
Titans. They had other children too, but Cronus tried to kill them, so Gaia conspired
with her son Cronus to defeat him. Then the titans ruled with Cronus as king.
3rd
The Olympians
Cronus was afraid his children would kill him, so he ate them! Their mother (Rhea) hid the final child (Zeus), who defeated Cronus. Zeus and his brothers and sisters won a war against the Titans and became the new rulers.
‘sapere aude’: ‘dare to know’
Zeus - Roman = Jupiter
Chief god; god of the sky
Medusa - A famous gorgon with snakes for hair – don’t look in her eyes!
Athena - Goddess of wisdom and war; punished Medusa for vanity.
Prometheus - Stole fire from the gods to give to man; a titan; horribly punished by Zeus.
Persephone - Queen of the underworld; wife to Hades; daughter to Demeter.
Demeter - Mother to Persephone; sister to Zeus; goddess of agriculture.