MSM

Cards (21)

  • What are the three components to the model?
    Sensory register, STM, LTM
  • What does this model rely on most 

    Rehearsal
  • How does information enter to the sensory register
    Through sensory stimulus iconic & echoic
  • what Is the duration of the sensory register?

    0.5 seconds
  • What is the duration for the STM
    30 seconds
  • How can information stay in the STM for longer?

    maintenance Rehearsal
  • What’s the capacity of the STM
    7 -/+ 2
  • What happens when capacity is full 

    Displacement occurs
  • How does information enter the LTM
    through rehearsal from STM
  • What’s the capacity of the LTM
    Unlimited
  • What is the duration of the LTM
    Potential a lifetime
  • How does the LTM encode information (preferred)

    Semantically
  • How does the STM encode information (preferred)
    Acoustically
  • How does H.M provide evidence for MSM
    STM damaged after surgery but LTM wasn’t Supporting 2 different store
  • What’s another piece of evidence for MSM?
    Peterson and Peterson 1959
    Given consonant triangle and had to remember as counting back in 3s
  • What is a disadvantage for Peterson and Peterson 

    Lacks ecological validity
  • What is a disadvantage for H.M?

    Cannot generalise as he had brain damage
  • What is a strength of the model?

    model is testable and allows predictions to be made
  • What is a shortcoming of the model?
    model is reductionist as cannot explain how some memories are remembered better than others, e.g. flashbulb memories
  • Can this model be applied?
    For memory techniques like mind maps for revision through semantic links
  • What are the alternative theories?
    Doubt exist whether the STM is a unit store with limited capacity believe do you have subsystems