Statistical Infrequency + Deviation from Social Norms

Cards (13)

  • What is one strength of the statistical infrequency definition of abnormality?
    It is used in clinical practice.
  • What is required for a diagnosis of intellectual disability disorder according to the statistical infrequency definition?
    A score below 70.
  • How is Beck's Depression Inventory used in relation to statistical infrequency?
    A score of 30+ is interpreted as indicating severe depression.
  • What does the statistical infrequency definition show about its real-world value?
    It has more value than definitions like deviation from social norms.
  • What is one limitation of the statistical infrequency definition of abnormality?
    It fails to account for positive infrequent behaviors.
  • Why might a high IQ not be considered abnormal despite being statistically infrequent?
    Because we do not label high IQ as abnormal.
  • What is one strength of the deviation from social norms definition of abnormality?
    It is more flexible than other definitions.
  • How does the deviation from social norms definition acknowledge situational factors?
    It recognizes that acceptability can depend on the situation.
  • What is an example of a behavior that may be acceptable in one situation but not in another according to social norms?
    Wearing a bikini to the beach is acceptable, but not to do grocery shopping.
  • How does the deviation from social norms definition highlight its usefulness?
    It acknowledges that common behaviors can still be considered abnormal.
  • What is one limitation of the deviation from social norms definition of abnormality?
    Social norms change over time.
  • How has the perception of homosexuality changed over time regarding social norms?
    It was considered a mental illness in the 1970s, but is not considered so today.
  • What was considered abnormal in the 1940s and 1950s but is more accepted today?
    Being an unmarried mother.