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component 3
homeostasis and the kidney
osmosis and water potential
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Created by
sophie w
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Cards (11)
what is meant by
osmosis
this is the diffusion of water from an area of higher
water potential
to an area of lower water potential across a
selectively permeable membrane
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what is meant by
osmosis
being passive
it doesn't require
ATP
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what is meant by
water potential
this is the
tenancy
for water to leave a solution by
osmosis
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what is the
water potential
of pure water
0kpa
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what happens to a waters
water potential
if a
solute
is added to the solution
it will become more negative
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what is meant by
solute potential
it is the lowering of
water potential
sue to the presence of
solute molecules
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what is meant by a
hypertonic
solution
this is when the external solution is more
electronegative
(more
permeable
) to the cell
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what is meant by a
hypotonic
solution
this is when the external solution is less
electronegative
(less
permeable
) to the cell
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what is the type of solution of the cell when the external is
hypertonic
hypotonic
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what is the type of solution of the cell when the external is
hypotonic
hypertonic
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what is meant by a
isotonic solution
the
electronegativity
of both solutions are the same
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