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component 3
immunology and disease
specific immune response and the humoral response
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sophie w
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Cards (12)
what is meant by
specific immune response
this is
adaptive immune response
the body produces for specific
foreign antigen
what type of cell provides a
specific
immune response
lymphocytes
what are
lymphocytes
a subgroup of
Leucocytes
where are
lymphocytes
produced
from
stem cells
in the
bone marrow
what is a
humoral response
this is when
b lymphocytes
are produced in the
bone marrow
and activated in the blood ,spleen and lymph nodes to target
foreign antigens
what do
plasma cells
do
secrete
antibodies
what do
memory b cells
do
allow for a faster acting
secondary response
what happens when a
foreign antigen
enters the body or lymph vessels
specific b lymphocytes
bind to the foreign antigens which activates
clonal expansion
what is
clonal expansion
this is when a
b lymphocyte
divide by mitosis
what do
b-lymphocytes
divide into by
mitosis
into b lymphocyte
plasma cells
and
memory cells
what are
b lymphocyte
plasma cells
these cells secrete
antibodies
specific
to the antigen
what are
b lymphocytes
memory cells
these are dormant in the blood until the antigen appears again