structure of the mammalian gut wall

Cards (9)

  • what are the 4 surrounding layers of the lumen
    serosa , muscularis ,mucosa and sub-mucosa
  • what is the serosa
    this is the outer most layer of the gut that contains tough connective tissue
  • what is the function of the serosa
    protection and lubrication with other abdominal organs during peristalsis
  • what are the two sections the muscularis
    inner-circular and outer-longitudinal
  • what is the function of the muscularis
    this makes coordinated waves of contraction to push the bolus of food through the gut
  • what is the mucosa
    innermost layer of the gut
  • what is the function of the mucosa in the gut
    it secretes mucus which lubricates and protects the mucosa, and it secrets digestive juices and absorbs digested food
  • What is the sub-mucosa?

    connective tissue layer containing blood and lymph vessels
  • what is the function of the sub-mucosa
    it contains nerves which coordinates peristalsis