Vesalius - renaissance medicine

    Cards (16)

    • Who was Andreas Vesalius?
      He was a medical student and anatomist during the Renaissance period.
    • What years did Andreas Vesalius live?
      1514 to 1564
    • Why was Vesalius obsessed with corpses?
      He wanted to learn about the human body through dissection.
    • What did Vesalius do with the corpses he obtained?
      He dissected them to study human anatomy.
    • What significant achievement is Vesalius known for in medicine?
      He was the first to carry out human dissection systematically.
    • How did Vesalius challenge Galen's ideas?
      He corrected over 200 details about human anatomy based on human dissection.
    • How many bones did Vesalius determine are in the human body?
      206 bones
    • Why was Vesalius's work considered a medical breakthrough?
      He used human dissection to provide accurate anatomical information.
    • What was the title of Vesalius's influential book published in 1543?
      Fabrica, or On the Fabric of the Human Body
    • What were the contributions of art students to Vesalius's work?
      • They made drawings of the organs and body parts he dissected.
      • They documented his dissections, leading to a collection of anatomical illustrations.
    • What was the significance of the illustrations in Vesalius's book?
      They helped future medical students, doctors, and surgeons learn about human anatomy.
    • How did the Renaissance period influence human dissection practices?
      • Human dissection became more accepted.
      • The church had less influence over medical practices.
      • This acceptance allowed for significant advancements in anatomical knowledge.
    • What was the impact of Vesalius's work on the field of medicine?
      It advanced knowledge of human anatomy and corrected many misconceptions.
    • What did Vesalius's dissections reveal about the human body?
      They revealed the connections between muscles, veins, bones, and organs.
    • How did Vesalius's approach differ from that of Galen?
      Vesalius used human dissection, while Galen primarily dissected animals.
    • Vesalius' Challenge to Galen
      Conducted human dissections, observed and documented actual human body structure, and corrected Galen's theories based on animal dissections
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