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Physical Geography - Coasts
Weathering
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Created by
Charlotte Pilkington
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Cards (7)
Weathering
The breakdown or
disintegration
of rock in
situ
at or close to the ground surface. It's a
subaerial
process
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Physical weathering
Occurs when rocks are broken down by physical factors like
wind
, water and
temperature
.
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Examples of
physical weathering
Freeze-thaw
, wetting and drying,
crystallisation
and
exfoliation
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Chemical Weathering
Break down of
rock
because of interaction of air,
water
or acid with the chemical composition of the rock.
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Examples of chemical weathering
Carbonation
and
Oxidation
.
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Biological Weathering
Breakdown of rock by
plants,
animals and
micro-organisms
.
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Examples of biological weathering
Roots
of plants (they expand in the cracks and make them bigger) and
Burrowing
animals.
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