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Wundt - Psychology
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The work of
Wundt
Leipzig,
Germany
First ever
lab
dedicated to psychology - The Institute of Experimental Psychology
Used
'structuralism'
approach
Studied the structure of sensation and perception
Method - in strictly
controlled
conditions
What is introspection?
Recording our own
concious
thoughts and breaking them into constituent parts
What did introspection focus on?
Looking
inwards
(internal events)
What did participants ask?
To record present
reations
to a standardised everyday stimulus (e.g. ticking metronome)
How was the experience analysed?
In terms of
components
(e.g. sensations, thoughts,
feelings
and visual imagery)
Where is it done?
In
labatory
conditions
Why were people trained to do this analysis?
To make the data objctive (free from
bias
) rather that subjective (
influenced
by bias).
Is it scientific?
Yes - same procedures and instructions, done in a
lab
No - very
subjective
Is it important?
Yes - led to
psychology
as a science
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