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physics
physics paper 1
Geothermal
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Created by
Grace Abodunwa
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Cards (14)
What is geothermal energy?
Thermal energy generated and stored in the earth's
crust
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Where does the heat energy in geothermal energy originate from?
From the initial formation of the
planet
and
radioactive
decay of materials
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What type of energy heats hot springs around the world?
Geothermal
energy
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How can geothermal energy be used?
Either directly for heat or to generate
electricity
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What is the cheaper method of using geothermal energy?
Using it
directly
for heat
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Describe the process of using geothermal energy for heating.
Pumping water down into the
ground
, allowing it to
warm
up, then pumping it back up
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How is electricity generated from geothermal energy?
Water is heated underground until it turns to steam, which drives
turbines
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What is required for geothermal energy generation?
Hot rocks near the surface in
volcanic
regions
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What is a disadvantage of geothermal power plants?
They can be quite
expensive
to build
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What is an environmental benefit of geothermal energy?
It damages the environment very slightly during
installation
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What pollutants does geothermal energy produce while running?
It does not produce pollutants like
carbon dioxide
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Is geothermal energy a renewable resource?
Yes
, it is a
renewable
resource
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How reliable is geothermal energy over time?
It is reliable over
long periods
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What are the pros and cons of geothermal energy?
Pros:
Renewable
resource
Low
environmental
impact during operation
Reliable over long periods
Cons:
Limited to certain
geographical
areas
High
initial
construction
costs
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