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YR9 Geography
Wildfires
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Created by
Katie Scott
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Cards (24)
The main causes are human activity,
lightning strikes
and
volcanic eruptions
Wildfire
is an uncontrolled fire that spreads rapidly through
vegetation
What is one major prediction made about climate change?
Incidents of
extreme weather
will become more common
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What types of weather events are included in extreme weather predictions?
Drought
, flooding,
storms
, and
wildfires
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What significant weather events occurred in the summer of 2021 in Europe and North America?
Heatwaves
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What conditions contributed to the wildfires in 2021?
Drought conditions
dried out
forests
and scrubland
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How did the lack of moisture affect the spread of wildfires?
It
allowed
fires
to
spread quickly
over
large areas
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What are some consequences of huge forest fires?
They
devastate
areas, destroy homes, and endanger
lives
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What gas is released in large amounts by huge forest fires?
Carbon dioxide
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What is the impact of wildfires on the atmosphere?
They release large amounts of
carbon dioxide
into the atmosphere
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How does climate change relate to the occurrence of wildfires?
Climate change increases the
frequency
of
extreme weather events
, including wildfires
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What type of vegetation was particularly affected by drought conditions leading to wildfires?
Forests and
scrubland
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What are the long-term environmental impacts of wildfires?
They can lead to loss of
biodiversity
and increased
carbon emissions
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What is the name of the fire that is currently the second largest in California's history?
Dixie Fire
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How does the size of the area devastated by the Dixie Fire compare to New York City?
It is
twice
the size of New York City
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On what date did the Dixie Fire destroy vehicles in Indian Falls, California?
26 July 2021
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How many wildfires are currently reported in the USA?
Over a
hundred
blazes
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In which regions of the USA are the wildfires spreading?
Across the
south
and
west
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How do the fires in California in 2021 compare to the fires in 2020?
They are close to surpassing the 2020 fires
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What was notable about the 2020 fire season in California?
It was one of the
worst
fire seasons in the state's history
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What environmental condition has contributed to the wildfires in Canada?
Unusually
high
temperatures
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How many wildfires have spread through British Columbia, Canada?
Over
200
wildfires
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In which province of Canada have the wildfires occurred?
British Columbia
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Volcanoes
can also be responsible for starting wildfires by throwing
ash
into the air which then falls onto vegetation and starts to burn.