Responsive Bottle / Formula Feeding

• What is the formula for feeding mentioned in the study material?

  Responsive Bottle
• What are the types of feeding other than direct breastfeeding?

  • Expressed Breast Milk (EBM)
  • Donor milk
  • Wet nursing
  • Combi/Mixed feeding
  • Formula feeding
• Why does BFI discuss formula feeding?

  To enable mothers to safely combine other feeds with breastfeeding
• How are mothers who formula feed encouraged to interact with their babies?

  They are encouraged to hold their baby close during feeds
• What are the key points of support for mothers regarding feeding?

  • Evidence-based practice
  • Responsive feeding
  • Building strong bonds
• What are possible indications for supplementation and/or formula feeding?

  • Maternal request/choice
  • Severe maternal illness
  • Bilateral mastectomy
  • HIV+ mothers
  • Infants with severe metabolic diseases
  • Infants with acute weight/water loss
  • Insufficient glandular tissue
  • Maternal medication contraindications
• What is a resource for parents regarding infant formula and bottle feeding?

  UNICEF's guide on infant formula

  
• What is stated about the difference between formula milks?

  There is no significant difference between formula milks
• What is important for the preparation of formula?

  Appropriate standards and proper hygiene
• What are the methods of sterilizing feeding equipment?

  • Cold-water sterilizing solution
  • Steam or microwave sterilizing
  • Sterilizing by boiling
  • Industrial sterilizing methods
• What should be followed during the preparation of formula?

  Follow the manufacturer's instructions and practice proper hygiene
• What are the key points for making up a feed?

  • Use boiled water at 70°C or above
  • Do not store boiled water in sterilized bottles
  • Avoid using boiled water for making feeds
  • Add powdered formula to hot water
  • Check manufacturer's instructions for water and powder amounts
• What temperature should boiled water be at when making up a feed?

  70°C or above
• Why should boiled water not be stored in sterilized bottles for later use?

  It is not sterile and may contain too much salt or sulfate
• What should you do first when preparing a feed?

  Put the water in the bottle first while it is still hot
• What should you check regarding the manufacturer's instructions when preparing formula?

  How much water and powdered formula is needed
• What temperature should boiled water be at when making up a feed for a baby?

  70°C or above
• Why should you not boil water in advance and store it for later use?

  It may not be sterile and can increase the risk of infection
• Why is boiled water not recommended for making up a feed?

  It is not sterile and may contain too much salt or sulphate
• What should you check to find out how much water and powdered formula is needed?

  The manufacturer's instructions
• Why is it important to let the feed cool before giving it to the baby?

  To prevent burns and ensure safety
• What is the feeding guideline for newborn babies in terms of volume?

  • Start with small volumes
  • Gradually increase from 15-20 ml/kg on the first day
  • Reach 150-200 ml/kg by the end of the first week
  • Ensure nutritional adequacy and fluid requirements
  • Prevent under or over-feeding
• What should you monitor to ensure the baby is feeding adequately?

  The baby's weight gain and nappies
• When is the usual introduction of solids for a baby?

  Around 6 months
• What is the weight of baby Dilan?

  4250 grams
• How much formula does baby Dilan need per 24 hours if he feeds 6 times?

  To be calculated based on his weight and feeding frequency
• What is the birth weight of baby Shahida?

  3080 grams
• How much formula should baby Shahida have per meal?

  To be calculated based on her weight
• What should you never do while feeding a baby from a bottle?

  • Never leave the baby unattended
• What are some resources for bottle feeding information?

  • NHS website on infant formula
  • NHS bottle feeding advice
  • NCT parenting resources
  • NHS Highland postnatal formula feeding booklet
• What is the International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes?

  A guideline for the marketing of breastmilk substitutes

  
• What is the significance of the statement "What we do now lasts a lifetime"?

  It emphasizes the long-term impact of early feeding practices