the uk energy mix

Cards (22)

  • What should you be able to describe at the end of the video?
    The main renewable sources of energy and their advantages and disadvantages
  • What are the three main uses of energy in the UK?
    Transport, generating electricity, and heating
  • What is the main source of energy currently used in the UK?
    Burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas
  • What is a major environmental impact of burning fossil fuels?
    It releases a large amount of carbon dioxide contributing to climate change
  • What is the definition of renewable energy?
    A renewable energy resource is one that is being or can be replenished as it's used
  • Name three commonly used renewable energy resources.
    Wind power, solar power, and hydroelectric power
  • What are the two main advantages of renewable energy resources?
    They will never run out and do not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere
  • Why are wind power and solar power considered unreliable?
    Because they depend on weather conditions, which can vary
  • What is a disadvantage of hydroelectric power?
    It destroys habitats when dams are built and valleys are flooded
  • Why is hydroelectric power not suitable for the UK?
    Because it is only useful in countries with lots of rivers
  • What is the reliability of tidal power?
    Tidal power is extremely reliable as tides come in and out twice a day
  • What is the current status of tidal power generation in the UK?
    The UK does not currently generate any electricity from tidal power
  • What is a potential concern regarding the proposed tidal barrage in the southern estuary?
    It may be harmful to wildlife
  • How does geothermal energy generate electricity?
    By using heat from the earth
  • What is the current status of wave power in the UK?
    Wave power is very small-scale and experimental
  • Why is geothermal energy not widely used in the UK?
    It is not really used very much in the UK
  • What is a common issue with renewable energy generation in the UK?
    Most energy use is for transport, which relies on fossil fuels
  • What are biofuels produced from?
    Plant materials
  • What is the environmental impact of burning biofuels?
    It releases carbon dioxide, but it is considered carbon neutral
  • What is a potential problem with using land to grow crops for biofuels?
    It could push up the price of food
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources?
    Advantages:
    • They will never run out
    • They do not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere

    Disadvantages:
    • Wind and solar power are not reliable
    • Hydroelectric power can destroy habitats
    • Biofuels can increase food prices
  • What should you be able to describe after watching the video?
    The main renewable sources of energy and their advantages and disadvantages