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P1)Energy
the uk energy mix
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Arwa
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Cards (22)
What should you be able to describe at the end of the video?
The
main
renewable
sources
of
energy
and
their
advantages
and
disadvantages
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What are the three main uses of energy in the UK?
Transport
,
generating
electricity, and
heating
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What is the main source of energy currently used in the UK?
Burning fossil fuels
such as
coal
,
oil
, and
gas
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What is a major environmental impact of burning fossil fuels?
It
releases
a
large
amount
of
carbon
dioxide
contributing
to
climate
change
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What is the definition of renewable energy?
A
renewable
energy
resource
is one that is being or can be
replenished
as it's
used
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Name three commonly used renewable energy resources.
Wind
power
,
solar
power
, and
hydroelectric
power
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What are the two main advantages of renewable energy resources?
They will
never
run
out
and do not
add
carbon
dioxide
to the
atmosphere
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Why are wind power and solar power considered unreliable?
Because they depend on
weather conditions
, which can
vary
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What is a disadvantage of hydroelectric power?
It
destroys
habitats
when
dams
are built and
valleys
are
flooded
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Why is hydroelectric power not suitable for the UK?
Because it is only
useful
in
countries
with
lots
of
rivers
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What is the reliability of tidal power?
Tidal
power
is extremely
reliable
as tides come in and out
twice
a day
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What is the current status of tidal power generation in the UK?
The UK does not
currently
generate any
electricity
from
tidal
power
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What is a potential concern regarding the proposed tidal barrage in the southern estuary?
It
may
be
harmful
to
wildlife
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How does geothermal energy generate electricity?
By using
heat
from the
earth
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What is the current status of wave power in the UK?
Wave
power
is very
small-scale
and
experimental
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Why is geothermal energy not widely used in the UK?
It is not
really
used very
much
in the UK
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What is a common issue with renewable energy generation in the UK?
Most energy use is for
transport
, which relies on
fossil fuels
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What are biofuels produced from?
Plant
materials
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What is the environmental impact of burning biofuels?
It
releases
carbon
dioxide
,
but
it
is
considered
carbon
neutral
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What is a potential problem with using land to grow crops for biofuels?
It
could
push
up
the
price
of
food
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources?
Advantages:
They will
never
run
out
They do not
add
carbon
dioxide
to the
atmosphere
Disadvantages:
Wind
and
solar
power
are not
reliable
Hydroelectric
power
can
destroy
habitats
Biofuels
can
increase
food
prices
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What should you be able to describe after watching the video?
The
main
renewable
sources
of
energy
and
their
advantages
and
disadvantages
View source