PHILOSOPHY (the human person in society)

• Human person in society


  plays a vital role in promoting the universal idea that huma have roles and responsibilities
• social being


  the human person by nature is a?
• human being 


  throughout a person's life, he or she experience a variety of relationship that help shape him or her as a person
• society 


  an organized group of people whose members interact frequently and have common territory and culture
• society 


  also refers to a companionship of friendly association with other an alliance, a community.
• society 


  also refers to a companionship of friendly association with other an alliance, a community.
• society 


  provide apportunities to further growth in the coming years
• social contract theory 


  during the age of enlightenment, social philosopher studied the natural laws that govern human societies.
• the 3 enlightenment philosopher

  -thomas Hobbes

  -john locke

  -jean Jacques rousseau
• -thomas hobbes

  -john locke

  -jean jacques Rousseau 


  they were among the prominent of social theorist who tackled the origin of human society
• social contract theory according to thomas hobbes


  Persons in their natural states are governed by their desires and those often lead to conflict with their fellowmen.
• social contract theory according to thomas hobbes


  Society is a means by which people seek to control their natural tendencies and impose order.
• social contract theory according to thomas hobbes


  Individuals who establish societies enter into a "social contract"
• social contract 


  an agreement where individuals sacrifice an amount of their freedom and submit to a higher authority
• social contract theory according to john locke


  Persons in their natural states are more cooperative and reasonable, and that society is formed through the consent of the individuals that organized it (consent of the governed)
• social contract according to john locke


  is a covenant among individuals to cooperate and share the burden of upholding the welfare of the society.
• social contract according to john locke


  People have the rights to overthrow a failed government.
• jean jacques rousseau


  Advocate the concept of "general will"
• social contract according to jean jacques rousseau


  Based on the assumption that the people have empowered the government to act on their behalf
• social contract theory according to jean jacques rousseau


  it is considered to be the best judge of what is most beneficial for society.
• social contract theory viewed by John rawls


  Human beings approach social cooperation in a rational manner in order to meet their individual self- interests.
• john rawls


  Introduced the concept of original position in which he imagined humans as having a "veil of ignorance"
• veil of ignorance


  no knowledge of one's own characteristics such as gender, race or social status. In this state, humans would naturally seek a just and fair society to look out for their own interests.
• general will


  jean Jacques Rousseau advocate the concept of?
• what are the other form of societies?

  • hunting and gathering
  • pastoral society
  • horticultural society
  • agrarian or agricultural society
  • feudal society
  • industrial
  • post-industrial
• what are the types of society?

  • Agrarian
  • industrial
  • virtual
• Agrarian (agricultural) - It focuses on the production of crops and raising of farm animals.
• agrarian - It utilizes technological advances to cultivate crops
• industrial - It introduced fuel- driven machinery in goods production
• industrial - Factories are seen as the center of work.
• industrial - Transportation is more developed and advanced than agricultural societies.
• virtual 


  Technology is used in every aspect of life and work
• virtual 


  It focuses on the production and selling of information.
• Hunting and gathering 


  Recognized as the earliest and simplest form of society
• hunting and gathering 


  Members are generally treated equally and decisions are based on consensus.
• hunting and gathering 


  they are nomadic
• pastoral society 


  Characterized by the domestication of animals for food for a more stable and predictable food supply.
• pastoral society 


  societies often produce surplus food and resources.
• horticultural society 


  Primarily engages in the small- scale cultivation of plants, fruits, and vegetables and the domestication of animals.
• horticultural 


  Semi-nomadic