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P2)Electricity
Calculating Energy Transferred by Appliances
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Cards (17)
What should you be able to calculate by the end of the video?
The amount of
energy
transferred
by
electrical
appliances
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What do appliances transfer electrical energy into?
Other forms such as
kinetic
energy
and
thermal
energy
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What does the power rating of an appliance indicate?
How many
joules
of
energy
are
transferred
every
second
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How do you calculate the total energy transferred when an appliance is in use?
By multiplying the
power
in
watts
by the
time
in
seconds
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What is the equation for calculating energy transferred?
Energy
(in
joules
) =
Power
(in
watts
) ×
Time
(in
seconds
)
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Why is it important to learn the energy calculation equation?
Because it is
not
provided
in the exam
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If a kettle has a power rating of 2,200 watts and is used for 80 seconds, what is the total energy transferred?
176,000
joules
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How do you convert joules to kilojoules?
By dividing the joules by
1,000
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What is the total energy transferred when the kettle is used?
176
kilojoules
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If a fan has a power rating of 20 watts and is used for 1 hour, what is the total energy transferred?
72,000
joules
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How do you convert 1 hour into seconds?
By multiplying by 3,600 seconds
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What is the power of the iron if it transfers 600,000 joules in 300 seconds?
2,000
watts
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If an iron transfers 600,000 joules of energy in 5 minutes, how do you calculate its power?
By
dividing
the
energy
by
the
time
in
seconds
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How do you calculate the time an appliance is used if you know the energy transferred and the power?
By
dividing
the
energy
by
the
power
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If a blender has a power of 400 watts and transfers 48,000 joules of energy, how long is it used?
120
seconds
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What types of questions can you find in the Orion workbook related to energy transfer?
Calculating energy transferred by appliances
Applying
power ratings
in calculations
Converting between
joules
and
kilojoules
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What is the final goal of the video?
To be able to calculate the amount of
energy
transferred
by
electrical
appliances
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